Institusi yang membesar bersama rakyat Malaysia
Organisasi di sebalik simpanan, jalan raya, elektrik, ketersambungan, pengangkutan dan pelaburan isi rumah.
PULSEKITA KRONOLOGI
Malaysia, diterangkan mengikut urutan ia berlaku.
Ikuti individu, syarikat, institusi dan titik perubahan melalui garis masa bersumber — kemudian lihat apa yang berubah, kenapa ia penting dan apa yang berlaku selepasnya.
42kronologi494peristiwa bersumber8cara meneroka
Angka menerangkan skala. Kronologi menerangkan urutan.
Setiap peristiwa mengekalkan sumbernya. Keputusan, dakwaan, kenyataan, aliran wang dan peristiwa yang disahkan dipisahkan supaya sejarah kekal mudah dibaca tanpa menghilangkan ketidakpastian.
MULA DI SINI · POLITICSDikemas kini 9 Oct 2026
Mahathir Mohamad: dari doktor Alor Setar ke Putrajaya, KLCC dan dua era pentadbiran
Kisah sejak kecil di Kedah, kerjaya perubatan, kebangkitan politik, Proton, Putrajaya, KLCC, Wawasan 2020, krisis 1998, kontroversi institusi dan kepulangan sebagai Perdana Menteri ketujuh.
37peristiwa2 kalimenjadi Perdana Menteri Malaysia: 1981–2003 dan 2018–20201925–2026tempoh liputan
Ikuti kronologi →PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
KOLEKSI PILIHAN
Tak pasti nak mula di mana?
Mulakan dengan institusi yang biasa dikenali, tokoh utama atau titik perubahan negara.
Individu yang membentuk dunia perniagaan Malaysia
Pengasas, pembuat urus niaga dan pengendali yang membina syarikat serta industri yang masih dikenali rakyat Malaysia.
01Robert Kuok: from Johor commodity trader to one of Asia's most diversified business groups02Syed Mokhtar Albukhary: from rice trading to ports, autos and philanthropy03Lim Goh Tong and Genting: how a remote mountain became a global leisure group04Tony Fernandes and AirAsia: from a RM1 airline acquisition to a regional low-cost aviation group
Titik perubahan dalam sejarah Malaysia
Detik apabila politik, keselamatan, ekonomi atau tragedi mengubah apa yang berlaku selepasnya.
01Malaysia wasn't always Malaysia: how the federation was formed — and changed within two years0213 May 1969: how post-election violence reshaped Malaysian politics and national policy03Memali 1985: how an attempted arrest ended with 18 deaths — and decades of unanswered questions04When the ringgit collapsed: how Malaysia navigated the 1997 Asian Financial Crisis
Sistem yang membina Malaysia moden
Tenaga, pengangkutan, dasar industri dan infrastruktur yang mengubah cara negara bergerak, bekerja dan berkembang.
01PETRONAS: how Malaysia's national oil company became a global energy group02PROTON: from the national car project and Saga to Geely partnership and Malaysian EVs03PLUS Highway: how the North-South Expressway changed travel in Peninsular Malaysia04Telekom Malaysia: from telephone lines to fibre, cloud and an AI-driven digital network
PUSTAKA KRONOLOGI
Cari cerita di sebalik tajuk berita.
Cari nama, organisasi, peristiwa, tahun atau frasa dalam garis masa.
42 cerita sedia diterokai
HistoryTun Dr Mahathir Mohamad
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
PoliticsTahun demi tahun
Mahathir Mohamad: dari doktor Alor Setar ke Putrajaya, KLCC dan dua era pentadbiran
Kisah sejak kecil di Kedah, kerjaya perubatan, kebangkitan politik, Proton, Putrajaya, KLCC, Wawasan 2020, krisis 1998, kontroversi institusi dan kepulangan sebagai Perdana Menteri ketujuh.
Politics
2 kalimenjadi Perdana Menteri Malaysia: 1981–2003 dan 2018–2020
37 peristiwa · 1925–2026Buka →
BadmintonDatuk Lee Chong Wei
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
SportsTahun demi tahun
Lee Chong Wei: tiga perak Olimpik, 348 minggu nombor satu dunia
Daripada Bagan Serai ke pentas Olimpik: tiga final berturut-turut, persaingan sengit di gelanggang, rekod Jelajah Dunia dan keputusan bersara pada 2019.
3 perakOlimpik Beijing 2008, London 2012 dan Rio 2016
9 peristiwa · 1982–2026Buka →
CyclingDato' Azizulhasni Awang
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
SportsTahun demi tahun
Azizulhasni Awang: daripada Dungun ke podium Olimpik dan juara dunia keirin
Perjalanan 'The Pocket Rocketman' daripada basikal trek ke podium Rio 2016, emas dunia Hong Kong 2017, perak Tokyo 2020 dan keputusan pahit di Paris 2024.
2 pingatgangsa Rio 2016 dan perak Tokyo 2020 (diadakan pada 2021)
11 peristiwa · 1988–2026Buka →
ORGANISATIONMYEG / JPJ
2026 → 202613 PERISTIWA
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
BusinessJejak wang
JPJ–MyEG: bagaimana tunggakan RM314 juta sampai ke tahap penggantungan?
Jejak berasaskan sumber dari permulaan tempoh tunggakan pada Mei, cek RM231 juta yang tidak diproses, penggantungan perkhidmatan hingga pengesahan terbaru Zetrix mengenai jumlah RM314 juta.
Companies
RM314jjumlah tunggakan hasil JPJ yang kini disahkan Zetrix
13 peristiwa · 2026Buka →
ChronologyBusiness2023
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
BusinessTahun demi tahun
Kahf di Malaysia: apa yang data jualan dan rak runcit tunjuk?
Daripada strategi komuniti pada 2023 kepada pertumbuhan jualan yang dilaporkan pada 2024 dan 35 item di Watsons pada Oktober 2026 — ini jejak perkembangan Kahf yang boleh disemak.
Companies
+189%pertumbuhan jualan yang dilaporkan dalam bahan anugerah FMCG Asia 2024
6 peristiwa · 2023–2026Buka →
SportsDatuk Nicol Ann David
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
SportsTahun demi tahun
Nicol David: daripada gelanggang awam Penang ke sembilan tahun di ranking No. 1 dunia
Jejak Datuk Nicol Ann David daripada juara remaja dunia, pemain profesional, lapan gelaran dunia dan 108 bulan berturut-turut sebagai No. 1, hingga persaraan, kerja komuniti dan pengiktirafan Hall of Fame.
108 bulanberturut-turut sebagai pemain No. 1 dunia dari 2006 hingga 2015
11 peristiwa · 1983–2026Buka →
MusicDato' M. Nasir
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
EntertainmentTahun demi tahun
M. Nasir: daripada penulis lagu ke 'sifu' muzik Malaysia
Jejak lebih empat dekad M. Nasir sebagai penulis lagu, anggota Kembara, penyanyi solo, komposer, penerbit dan mentor yang menggabungkan bunyi tradisional Melayu dengan rock dan pop.
40+ tahunkerjaya muzik yang diringkaskan Tatler Asia
10 peristiwa · 1979–2026Buka →
MusicJoe Flizzow
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
EntertainmentTahun demi tahun
Joe Flizzow: daripada Too Phat ke wajah utama hip-hop Malaysia
Jejak Joe Flizzow daripada kemunculan Too Phat pada hujung 1990-an, album solo President dan Havoc, kemenangan Apa Khabar, pengiktirafan MTV, Ciao dan peranannya dalam membina ekosistem hip-hop serantau.
10m+tontonan YouTube Ciao yang disebut dalam profil Tatler dan Def Jam
10 peristiwa · 1998–2026Buka →
InfrastructurePan Borneo HighwayOngoing
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
InfrastructureTahun demi tahun
Sabah Pan Borneo: how did a 2021 completion target become 2030?
An accountability chronology of Phase 1—from its 2015 plan and original 2021 completion window through the PDP model change, repeated target shifts and the Auditor-General's 2026 findings.
Major EventsInfrastructure
4 / 35work packages completed as at the Auditor-General's 31 Mar 2026 snapshot
11 peristiwa · 2015–2026Buka →
LegalGISBH2024–26
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
CourtsJejak undang-undang
GISBH: how did Op Global become a 331-charge money-laundering trial?
A legal chronology from the September 2024 enforcement operation through asset freezes, organised-crime proceedings, expanding AMLA charges and the October 2026 decision to proceed to trial.
331money-laundering charges now consolidated in the current trial
10 peristiwa · 2024–2026Buka →
HousingDWI Rimbun KasiaOngoing
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
PropertyTahun demi tahun
DWI@Rimbun Kasia: how did a 2018 launch become a sick project still unfinished in 2026?
A buyer-facing chronology of DWI@Rimbun Kasia, Meadowfield and Ireka—from the project's early launch promises and the Hankyu Hanshin joint venture to contractor failure, rescue works, changing completion targets, Ireka's PN17 and delisting, and the project's current KPKT sick-project status.
Major Events
SICKcurrent KPKT housing-project classification — not abandoned
18 peristiwa · 2014–2026Buka →
PoliticsPrime Ministers of Malaysia1957–today
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
PoliticsTahun demi tahun
Malaysia's prime ministers: nine people, ten premierships from 1957 to today
A compact chronology of every Malaysian prime minister from Tunku Abdul Rahman to Anwar Ibrahim, including Mahathir Mohamad's two non-consecutive premierships and the rapid leadership changes between 2018 and 2022.
PeoplePolitics
10numbered premierships held by 9 different people
10 peristiwa · 1957–2026Buka →
ORGANISATIONMYDIN
1957 → 202612 PERISTIWA
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
BusinessTahun demi tahun
MYDIN: from a wooden Kota Bharu shop to a 77-branch Malaysian retail network
A chronology of MYDIN's growth from Tuan Mydin Mohamed's first shop in 1957 through the family's East Coast expansion, the move into Kuala Lumpur, corporatisation, hypermarkets and a nationwide retail footprint built around wholesale-style pricing.
Companies
77branches stated on MYDIN's current official company page
12 peristiwa · 1957–2026Buka →
PeopleRobert Kuok
Kuok Group
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
BusinessTahun demi tahun
Robert Kuok: from Johor commodity trader to one of Asia's most diversified business groups
A chronology of how Kuok Brothers grew from trading rice, sugar and flour in Johor Bahru into a multinational network spanning food, hospitality, property, logistics, maritime businesses and agribusiness.
PeopleCompanies
1949Kuok Brothers begins business in Johor Bahru
14 peristiwa · 1949–2026Buka →
ORGANISATIONPETRONAS
1974 → 202616 PERISTIWA
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
EnergyTahun demi tahun
PETRONAS: how Malaysia's national oil company became a global energy group
A chronology from PETRONAS' incorporation in 1974 through exploration, LNG, international expansion, the Twin Towers, floating LNG, renewable-energy investment and the company's 50th anniversary.
CompaniesInstitutionsEconomy
RM1.5tPETRONAS says it contributed to Malaysia through dividends, taxes, cash payments and other channels from 1974 to 2024
16 peristiwa · 1974–2026Buka →
ORGANISATIONKhazanah
1993 → 202615 PERISTIWA
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
EconomyTahun demi tahun
Khazanah Nasional: from custodian of government assets to Malaysia's sovereign wealth fund
A chronology of Khazanah's creation in 1993, its 2004 strategic revamp, the GLC Transformation Programme, Iskandar Malaysia, aviation restructuring, impact investing and its modern role as Malaysia's sovereign wealth fund.
InstitutionsEconomy
1993year Khazanah Nasional was established
15 peristiwa · 1993–2026Buka →
ORGANISATIONFELDA
1956 → 202610 PERISTIWA
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
DevelopmentTahun demi tahun
FELDA: how land settlement reshaped rural Malaysia
A chronology of FELDA from its 1956 creation and the first land schemes to more than 112,000 settler families, the end of new settler intake in 1990 and the shift toward a self-financing commercial model.
InstitutionsEconomy
112,635settler families placed across FELDA schemes by 1990
10 peristiwa · 1956–2026Buka →
ORGANISATIONEPF / KWSP
1951 → 202613 PERISTIWA
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
MoneyTahun demi tahun
EPF/KWSP: how compulsory savings became a RM1.4 trillion retirement institution
A chronology of the Employees Provident Fund from its 1951 establishment through nationwide coverage, housing withdrawals, computerisation, account restructuring and a 2025 investment portfolio exceeding RM1.4 trillion.
InstitutionsEconomy
RM1.409tEPF investment assets at 31 December 2025
13 peristiwa · 1951–2026Buka →
ORGANISATIONPNB
1978 → 202612 PERISTIWA
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
InvestingTahun demi tahun
PNB: how unit trusts turned corporate ownership into a mass-investment story
A chronology of Permodalan Nasional Berhad from its 1978 New Economic Policy mandate through ASN, the Guthrie Dawn Raid, ASB, strategic corporate stakes and the Merdeka 118 era.
InstitutionsEconomy
RM348.3bassets under management reported for 2024
12 peristiwa · 1978–2026Buka →
ORGANISATIONMaybank
1960 → 202610 PERISTIWA
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
BankingTahun demi tahun
Maybank: from a Kuala Lumpur shopfront to a regional banking group
A chronology of Maybank from its 1960 incorporation and first High Street branch through early overseas expansion, public listing, ATMs, regional acquisitions and the growth of a Malaysian bank into an ASEAN financial-services group.
CompaniesEconomy
12 Sep 1960Maybank opened for business in Kuala Lumpur
10 peristiwa · 1960–2026Buka →
ORGANISATIONCIMB
1924 → 202612 PERISTIWA
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
BankingTahun demi tahun
CIMB: how mergers turned many banking lineages into one ASEAN group
A chronology showing how Bian Chiang Bank, Bank Bumiputra, Southern Bank, United Asian Bank, CIMB merchant banking and regional acquisitions converged into today's CIMB Group.
CompaniesEconomy
10 marketsCIMB coverage reported in 2026
12 peristiwa · 1924–2026Buka →
ORGANISATIONMalaysia Airlines
1947 → 202614 PERISTIWA
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
AviationTahun demi tahun
Malaysia Airlines: from Malayan Airways to the modern national carrier
A chronology of the flag carrier's shared Malayan Airways roots, the 1972 split from Singapore Airlines, international expansion, oneworld membership, the shocks of 2014 and the creation of today's Malaysia Aviation Group.
CompaniesInstitutionsInfrastructure
1 May 1947first Malayan Airways commercial flight
14 peristiwa · 1947–2026Buka →
ORGANISATIONPLUS
1986 → 202611 PERISTIWA
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
InfrastructureTahun demi tahun
PLUS Highway: how the North-South Expressway changed travel in Peninsular Malaysia
A chronology of PLUS from its 1986 incorporation through completion of the North-South Expressway, electronic tolling, highway patrols and expansion into a wider expressway network.
CompaniesInfrastructure
748 kmlength of the North-South Expressway
11 peristiwa · 1986–2026Buka →
ORGANISATIONTelekom Malaysia
1946 → 202611 PERISTIWA
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
ConnectivityTahun demi tahun
Telekom Malaysia: from telephone lines to fibre, cloud and an AI-driven digital network
A chronology of Malaysia's national telecommunications backbone from the 1946 telecommunications department through corporatisation, mobile services, dial-up internet, Streamyx, Unifi and TM's 80th anniversary.
CompaniesInstitutionsInfrastructure
80 yearsTM's connectivity history marked in 2026
11 peristiwa · 1946–2026Buka →
ORGANISATIONTNB
1949 → 202610 PERISTIWA
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
EnergyTahun demi tahun
TNB: how Malaysia built a national electricity grid
A chronology from the Central Electricity Board in 1949 through the National Electricity Board, corporatisation into Tenaga Nasional Berhad and the modern transition toward smarter and lower-carbon power systems.
CompaniesInstitutionsInfrastructure
45,495consumers inherited by the Central Electricity Board in 1949
10 peristiwa · 1949–2026Buka →
PoliticsDato' Sri Najib Razak
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
PoliticsJejak undang-undang
Najib Razak: daripada Ahli Parlimen termuda ke Putrajaya, GE14 dan kes mahkamah
Jejak politik Dato' Sri Najib Razak daripada kerusi Pekan dan Menteri Besar Pahang, Timbalan Perdana Menteri, Perdana Menteri keenam, kekalahan GE14, sabitan SRC dan 1MDB, hingga pengampunan bersyarat pada September 2026.
Politics
2009–2018tempoh sebagai Perdana Menteri Malaysia keenam
12 peristiwa · 1953–2026Buka →
ORGANISATIONPROTON
1979 → 202614 PERISTIWA
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
AutomotiveTahun demi tahun
PROTON: from the national car project and Saga to Geely partnership and Malaysian EVs
A chronology of Malaysia's national car project from the 1979 feasibility push and 1985 Proton Saga through exports, changing ownership, the Geely partnership, the X70 and the e.MAS electric-vehicle era.
CompaniesInfrastructure
9 Jul 1985official launch of the first Proton Saga
14 peristiwa · 1979–2026Buka →
TragedyHighland Towers1993
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
DisasterTahun demi tahun
Highland Towers: how a 1993 collapse became a 33-year story about slopes, law and accountability
A chronology from the collapse of Block 1 and the 48 lives lost through the rescue, legal battles, local-authority immunity debate and the 2026 decision to demolish the two remaining blocks.
Major EventsTragedies
48people killed in the collapse
9 peristiwa · 1993–2026Buka →
Major EventMH3702014
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
AviationTahun demi tahun
MH370: how did the search evolve from 2014 to a new 2026–27 mission?
A source-backed chronology of the disappearance of Malaysia Airlines flight MH370, the shift to the southern Indian Ocean, the world's largest aviation search, the Ocean Infinity missions and the remaining search area now carried into 2027.
Major EventsInfrastructureTragedies
239passengers and crew aboard MH370
10 peristiwa · 2014–2026Buka →
PeopleTony Fernandes
AirAsia
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
BusinessTahun demi tahun
Tony Fernandes and AirAsia: from a RM1 airline acquisition to a regional low-cost aviation group
A chronology of the 2001 AirAsia takeover, the low-cost airline model, rapid Asean expansion, the 500-million-passenger milestone, the pandemic shock, Capital A restructuring and the 2026 separation of aviation from non-airline businesses.
PeopleCompanies
RM1price paid for AirAsia in 2001, alongside about RM40m of debt
9 peristiwa · 2001–2026Buka →
DisasterIndian Ocean Tsunami2004
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
DisasterHari demi hari
The day the sea came ashore: how the 2004 tsunami changed Malaysia's disaster preparedness
A chronology of the Indian Ocean tsunami's impact on Malaysia, the 68 lives lost, the coastal communities hit and the warning systems and regional disaster arrangements built afterward.
Major EventsTragedies
68deaths in Malaysia
7 peristiwa · 2004–2025Buka →
PeopleSyed Mokhtar Albukhary
MMC / DRB-Hicom
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
BusinessTahun demi tahun
Syed Mokhtar Albukhary: from rice trading to ports, autos and philanthropy
A chronology of how Syed Mokhtar Albukhary moved from small-scale commodity and transport businesses into nationally significant corporate assets including ports, MMC, DRB-Hicom, Bernas and Proton, while building a large philanthropic footprint through the Albukhary Foundation.
PeopleCompanies
RM750half of a RM1,500 early rice-trading salary that the Foundation says he gave to 15 needy families
13 peristiwa · 1974–2025Buka →
PeopleTun Daim Zainuddin
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
EconomyTahun demi tahun
Daim Zainuddin: businessman, finance minister and crisis-era economic powerbroker
A neutral chronology of Tun Daim Zainuddin's path from law and business into Parliament, two terms as finance minister, the National Economic Action Council, the 2018 Council of Eminent Persons, and the investigations that marked his final years.
PeoplePoliticsEconomy
2 termsserved as Malaysia's finance minister
12 peristiwa · 1938–2024Buka →
PeopleAnwar Ibrahim
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
PoliticsTahun demi tahun
Anwar Ibrahim: from student activist and deputy prime minister to Malaysia's 10th prime minister
A source-backed chronology of Anwar Ibrahim's path from youth activism and UMNO, through the deputy premiership, Reformasi, two periods of imprisonment, opposition leadership, a royal pardon and the hung Parliament that ended with his appointment as prime minister in 2022.
PeoplePolitics
24 Nov 2022sworn in as Malaysia's 10th prime minister
14 peristiwa · 1947–2022Buka →
BusinessTan Sri Mustapha Kamal
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
BusinessTahun demi tahun
Mustapha Kamal: daripada pegawai tanah kepada 'raja rumah mampu milik'
Jejak Tan Sri Mustapha Kamal Abu Bakar daripada perkhidmatan awam Selangor kepada pembangunan hartanah, penubuhan Emkay, MK Land dan puluhan ribu unit kediaman yang membentuk legasinya.
Companies
12,000+rumah kos rendah di Selangor dan Perak yang dikaitkan BERNAMA dengan legasinya
9 peristiwa · 1949–2022Buka →
National HistoryMemali1985
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
HistoryHari demi hari
Memali 1985: how an attempted arrest ended with 18 deaths — and decades of unanswered questions
A carefully framed chronology of the police operation in Kampung Memali, the deaths of 14 villagers and four policemen, the government's White Paper and later disputes over responsibility and whether an independent inquiry was needed.
Major EventsPoliticsTragedies
18total deaths: 14 civilians and 4 police personnel
8 peristiwa · 1985–2018Buka →
SecurityLahad Datu · Ops Daulat2013
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
SecurityHari demi hari
Lahad Datu 2013: how an armed intrusion reshaped security in eastern Sabah
A day-by-day chronology of the Kampung Tanduo intrusion, the deadly clashes in Lahad Datu and Semporna, Ops Daulat and the creation of ESSZone and ESSCOM.
Major EventsTragedies
10Malaysian security personnel killed during the conflict
9 peristiwa · 2013Buka →
PeopleLim Goh Tong
Genting
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
BusinessTahun demi tahun
Lim Goh Tong and Genting: how a remote mountain became a global leisure group
A chronology of Lim Goh Tong's defining business project: building the road, hotel and resort at Genting Highlands, listing the company, diversifying into plantations and handing the group to the next generation.
PeopleCompanies
25.5 kmaccess road opened from Genting Sempah to the Ulu Kali peak
12 peristiwa · 1937–2007Buka →
PoliticsReformasi1998
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
PoliticsJejak keputusan
Reformasi 1998: how a dismissal, arrest and black eye reshaped Malaysian opposition politics
A neutral chronology of Anwar Ibrahim's 1998 dismissal, the street protests and arrest, the black-eye Royal Commission, court cases, the formation of Keadilan and Barisan Alternatif, and the 2004 Federal Court decision that overturned his first sodomy conviction.
Major EventsPolitics
1998year Reformasi became a national political movement
12 peristiwa · 1998–2004Buka →
EconomyAsian Financial Crisis1997–99
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
EconomyTahun demi tahun
When the ringgit collapsed: how Malaysia navigated the 1997 Asian Financial Crisis
A policy-and-data chronology of the ringgit fall, stock-market crash, bank and corporate restructuring, capital controls, the RM3.80 peg and Malaysia's return to growth.
Major EventsEconomy
RM3.80ringgit per US dollar after the September 1998 peg
11 peristiwa · 1997–1999Buka →
National History13 May1969
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
HistoryJejak keputusan
13 May 1969: how post-election violence reshaped Malaysian politics and national policy
A carefully sourced chronology of the 1969 general election, the violence in Kuala Lumpur, emergency rule, the suspension of Parliament, MAGERAN, the Rukun Negara and the policy changes that followed.
Major EventsPoliticsTragedies
196official death toll recorded by the National Archives
8 peristiwa · 1969–1971Buka →
HistoryFormation of Malaysia1963
PulseKitaCHRONOLOGY
HistoryJejak keputusan
Malaysia wasn't always Malaysia: how the federation was formed — and changed within two years
A chronology from Tunku Abdul Rahman's 1961 proposal through the Cobbold Commission, the Malaysia Agreement, formation on 16 September 1963 and Singapore's separation in 1965.
Major EventsPolitics
16 Sep 1963date Malaysia was formed
9 peristiwa · 1961–1965Buka →
PULSEKITA DATAApa yang angka tunjukkan?
+Kedudukan, trend, perbandingan, peta dan perubahan dalam angka.
Terokai cerita data →PULSEKITA KRONOLOGIBagaimana kita sampai ke sini?
Peristiwa bertarikh, dakwaan bersumber, keputusan, status semasa dan apa yang berlaku seterusnya.
Terokai kronologi →